Monday, February 9, 2004

Journal: Gun Control

I had a humanities class. We had to journal what we were reading:
     


Dating back to the early sixteen hundreds, the black, poor and minorities have been discriminated against for their freedom to bear arms as pertained in the 2nd Amendment of the Constitution of these United States.  The rights of the people have been outweighed by the racist and controversial government dating back to the birth of America and the continued controls of the American people with gun control.



Keeping arms away from blacks has always been a concern of the government and lawmakers.  The first mention of blacks in gun control law was in Virginia of 1644 where the law barred blacks from owning firearms and the first laws were solely enacted to prevent blacks, poor and the minorities from owning firearms.  The first national gun control law that included blacks was in 1792 to disarm the black slaves.  This was indeed an insult because these same blacks just ended the fight against the British to free this nation from a tyrannical government.  The law served one purpose, that was to deny blacks their right to exercise their second amendment to keep and bear arms. It was ironic that the British tried to enslave the black colonists as well by attempting to disarm them and that the gun laws were legislated to allow the slave owners to hold on to the slaves.  Slave owners knew that just like the British that if the black slaves ever gotten arms that there would be an uprising of the slaves against their owners and this fact would have indeed ended slavery in a heartbeat.

Following the Civil War, several legislatures adopted laws and regulations which were known as the “Black Codes”, because faced with a race war and retribution, the sight of a black person with a gun was terrifying to the whites.  These laws denied the newly freed men many of the rights that were enjoyed by the white population.  In fact that in 1867,  the Special Report of the Anti-Slavery Conference noted that under the Black Codes, that blacks were forbidden to own or bear firearms, and thus were rendered defenseless against assaults.  By example, the Mississippi Black Code contained the following “Be it enacted…that no freedman, free Negro or mulatto, not in the military.. and not licensed to do by the board of police of his or her county, shall keep or carry fire-arms of any kind, or any ammunition.. and all such arms or ammunition shall be forfeited to the former..”

Legislative intent to disarm blacks can also be found in the voiding of a 1941 conviction of a white man, where a Florida Supreme Court Justice stated that the gun control act was passed for the purpose of disarming the Negro laborers and that it was never intended to be applied to the white population.  But blacks aren’t the only ones who legislatures wanted to disarm, in fact in the nineteenth century, southern states also placed restrictions on gun-ownership for certain undesirable whites.  For example, the 1911 Sullivan Laws were passed to keep guns out of the hands of immigrants, mainly Italians that during the first three years seventy percent of those arrested had Italian surnames.  But why did they single out foreigners, we could see the answers from the pages of the newspapers at the time such as the New York Tribune for example, they said that about pistols found “chiefly in the pockets of ignorant and quarrelsome immigrants of law-breaking low-browed foreigners.”



                        

Thursday, February 5, 2004

Grad School: Quality Leadership Interview - Louis Bovasso

I did an assignment on my father for Grad School:

    For this interview, the subject I chose to interview is my father, Louis Bovasso, who happens to be one of the leading Intellectual Property Attorneys in the United States.  My father's impact on the decisions I have made to continue my education and his influence in other areas has been from the examples of his own lifestyle choices and career path.  Education has always been held in high respect in our household and continues to influence all of his children (four of them) in their adult lives.


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                                                              Interview Questions

I.         Name, position, length of time with firm (and last firm).
           
            Name: Louis Bovasso
            Position: Shareholder/Partner, Greenberg Traurig
            Length of Time with firm: Presently, 10 months
            Last firm: Oppenheimer Wolff & Donnelly
            Length of time with last firm: 30 Years

II.        Interview questions:

1.         KB:  What does quality mean to you?
            LB:  Do the best job you can at a reasonable price.  You can go overboard and work a case to death. Proofread (your work) carefully – judges and clients hate spelling mistakes.

        KB:  How does your firm compete on the level of quality?
            LB:  The firm has an excellent worldwide reputation for quality.

KB Note:  Greenberg Traurig’s teams of lawyers strive to establish GT as a premier international firm and build on its reputation as a leading law firm.  According to their website at www.gtconsulting.com, GT “uses Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) strategies to resolve most disputes.  ADR refers to a broad range of strategies and techniques for resolving and avoiding disputes, separate from traditional methods. ADR methods include mediation, arbitration, and internal and neutral claim evaluations.”

            GT also states that they use ADR to assist companies in handling even complex claims and                  disputes with a non-adversarial approach.  ADR Strategies were created “to assist                                companies by designing and administering tailored programs that will resolve mass claims                  and recurring disputes in a cost-effective, timely manner while maintaining customer                            relations and their business reputation.”

            Also on GT’s website, they state that ADR Programs Provide:

  • Easy, efficient and predictable administration.
  • Clear and easily applied guidelines.
  • Strategies for efficiencies.
  • Realistic projections of time frames and costs.
  • Quality assurance of evaluators and neutrals through careful selection, intensive training, and monitoring of performance.
  • Broad customer acceptance by providing a fair review and meaningful solutions and relief.
  • Customer communications that are effective and enhance customer relations.
  • The Benefits of ADR Strategies
  • Resolves large numbers of claims and recurring disputes efficiently and economically.
  • Avoids the uncertainty of the judicial system and the expenditure of large amounts of time, money and resources that are part of traditional litigation.
  • Provides experience in areas in which in-house counsel may lack experience and time.
  • Fosters customer relations, rather than fueling the hostile relationship that often arises in the adversarial environment of litigation.

3.         KB:  Could you describe your education and it’s relationship to your success?
            LB:  Obviously, a law degree is critical to being a lawyer, but I also have an engineering                      degree which helped me get into the patent field even before I became a lawyer. 
           
            KB Note:  Lou has a Juris Doctorate degree from the Catholic University of America School              of Law, 1966, and a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from the                            Mechanical Arts, Newark College of Engineering, 1961.

4.         KB:  You’ve described the importance of education to your success.  Could you now                           briefly describe your career path chronologically?
            LB:  B.S.M.E. in 1962, J.D. in Law in 1966, then I joined the U.S. Patent Office in 1962  as               an examiner right out of engineering school.  After I received my law degree I joined Shell                 Oil in San Francisco in 1966 (I was there for four years).  I then went to Los Angeles                            and joined a private law firm in 1972 - Poms, Smith, Lande, and Rose.  Poms, Smith, Lande,             and Rose merged with Oppenheimer Wolff and Donnelly (OWD) in 1990 and OWD                           closed their California operations in 2003.  I moved to Greenberg Traurig in April of 2003.

5.         KB:  Which career assignment contributed most to your development as a patent                                  attorney?
            LB:  Obviously, that would have been going to the U.S. Patent Office as an examiner                           with a technical degree.  I realized if I wanted to move up career-wise in the patent office                     that I had to have a law degree.

6.         KB:  Can you cite an individual who has been particularly influential in your                                         development? (i.e. work, family, school)
            LB:  My mother.  She pushed all of the boys ((not the girls) I have two sisters and four                         brothers) to go to college.
           
7.        KB:  Have you ever experienced a major setback, obstacle, or significant adversity in                          your career?
           LB:  Closing the Los Angeles office at OWD after being in, essentially, the same place   for 30            years.

8.         KB:  How do you stay abreast of developments in your field/area of expertise?
            LB:  Continuing my education.  A MCLE is required in California for all lawyers.  Also,   my             fellow attorneys keep each other abreast by email of new developments and cases.
           
            KB Note:  The MCLE is ‘Minimum Continuing Legal Education,’ licensing by the State Bar               of California.

9.         KB:  What do you feel are the most important qualities of leaders?
            LB:  Respect, Consistency, Fairness, and Knowledge.

10.       KB:  If you had to do it all again, would you do it differently?
            LB:  No, I have been very lucky career-wise.

11.       KB:  What advice do you give to people early in their careers?
            LB:  Listen to the advice of those above you; those who have advanced further in their                         careers. Look at what a client looks for in a lawyer.  For example, a pet peeve of clients is                   that their lawyers do not return phone calls, so I return all calls immediately. 

12.       KB:  It’s been said that anyone who consistently puts in 70-plus hours per week is either                     incompetent or unable to delegate.  Do you agree?
            LB:  No.  In our practice, it is not unusual to work long hours.  For myself, 40 hours is                         enough.  It really depends on what you are doing.  Litigation may involve 70 hours or                           more.

13.       KB:  How do you maintain a balance between your professional and personal life?
            LB:  Never work nights or weekends, and don’t take work home unless you are working           at home (I try to do that one day a week).

14.       KB:  Any other insight or comments you would like to offer?
            LB:  Just know that there are a lot of good books on leadership and management that                           encompass quality and customer service. 


Lou Bovasso’s Biography:

Louis Bovasso counsels and litigates a broad range of intellectual property matters focusing his practice on obtaining, enforcing and licensing both U.S. and foreign patents and trademarks. Previously, Louis served as an examiner in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in mechanical arts and was employed for four years as a patent attorney with Shell Oil Co. in San Francisco.

Areas of Experience
  • Patents
  • Trademarks
  • Intellectual property litigation
Significant Representations
  • Successfully obtained a motion for summary judgment against a client charged with patent mismarking. Resulted in a reported leading case in that area.
  • Represented small inventors in successfully selling products to large companies and have obtained many patents in the aircraft industry.
  • Successfully stopped infringement on a cruise ship client's name both in the U.S. and abroad.
Professional and Community Involvement
  • Past President, Los Angeles Intellectual Property Law Association
  • Member, Board of Directors, California Bar Association, Intellectual Property Section
  • Century City Bar Association
    • Member, Board of Directors
    • Co-chair, Patents, Trademarks and Copyright Committee
  • Editor, Century City Lawyer
  • Executive Editor, Journal of the Century City Bar Association
  • Editor, International Bulletin, International Committee of the U.S. Trademark Association
  • Editor, New Matter, State Bar of California’s Intellectual Property Section
  • Member, Editorial Board, Trademark Reporter
  • International Trademark Association
    • Member, Editorial Board
    • Member, Bulletin Editorial Board Subcommittee
  • Co-editor, R & D Strategist (an Auerbach nation-wide publication), 1990; 1991
Articles, Publications
  • Author of numerous articles on trademark law in Trademark World Magazine
Education
  • J.D., Catholic University of America School of Law, 1966
    • Member, Law Review
  • B.S.M.E., Mechanical Arts, Newark College of Engineering, 1961
Admitted to Practice
  • California
  • U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
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Greenberg Traurig Press Release:

Leading Intellectual Property Attorney Joins Greenberg Traurig LLP in Los Angeles

LOS ANGELES, CA -- May 9, 2003 -- The international law firm Greenberg Traurig LLP today announced Louis J. Bovasso has joined the firm as a Shareholder in the Intellectual Property practice in its Los Angeles office.

Bovasso counsels and litigates a broad range of intellectual property matters focusing his practice on obtaining, enforcing and licensing U.S. and foreign patents and trademarks. Previously, Bovasso served as an examiner in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in mechanical arts and was employed for four years as a patent attorney with Shell Oil Co. in San Francisco. Bovasso holds a law degree from the Catholic University of America School of Law and a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from the Newark College of Engineering.

Bovasso is on the board of governors of the Century City Bar Association, and co-chair of the Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights Section. He is past president of both the Century City Bar Association and the Los Angeles Intellectual Property Law Association (LAIPLA). He is a member of the International Trademark Association and an editor on the editorial board of its Trademark Reporter. Bovasso also serves as editor of Century City Lawyer and is a past editor of New Matter, published by the State Bar of California’s Intellectual Property Section, of which he is a past member of the board of directors.

"Louis’ experience complements and builds on the experience of the diverse Intellectual Property Group we have built in the Los Angeles office," said Richard F. Davis, Los Angeles Managing Shareholder.

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Related Reports:

EXCLUSIVE REPORTS by Stephen Van Drake in South Florida’s The Business Journal, from the October 26, 2001 edition:  CEO at Greenberg Traurig honored for firm diversity
“Diversity is the right thing to do, but it's also a winning business strategy.” That's the mantra, message and model of Cesar Alvarez who is gaining recognition and awards as he leads 800-lawyer Greenberg Traurig. The excerpt also states that Greenberg Traurig was ranked number 1 for employing the highest number of Hispanic lawyers nationally.
Lawyer Cesar Alvarez was named lawyer of the year and stated: "It's personally gratifying to be recognized for this," he said. "I have fought all my life and want to make sure that all minorities make it to the top ­ not just bringing them into the firm or profession, but making sure they have the opportunity to reach every level of the firm." He eschews tokenism and wants his lawyers to be role models for young people, who need to be convinced, "I can do it; I can get there because other people have done it." Clients care, too.  Diversity also remains vital to many of the firm's clients, he said.

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Conclusion/Insights:

The entire time I was completing my degree at DeVry, people kept asking me what ‘job’ I was working toward and when I would answer them that ‘I’m not,’ they would look at me funny.  I would always have to follow that answer up with a spiel about me – that I had already completed my Associate’s Degree and that all I wanted was to complete my Bachelor’s Degree and then move on to my Masters Degree – and all it is really for is me.  I had a professor once talk about having a ‘Plan A’ and a ‘Plan B’ to fall back on.  I think I am working on my ‘Plan E’ or ‘F’ now.  You can plan for a lot of what happens to you, but there can still be situations or events that occur that you have little or no control over that impact your life greatly.  For example, I have a friend who went to massage therapy school for eighteen months to become a masseuse.  Within the first four months after completing the school and working as a masseuse, she had a customer fall on her twisting her arm and wrist so badly that she could no longer work as a massage therapist.  Her ‘Plan A’ is out the window.  She is now operating off of her ‘Plan B,’ and is working on a ‘Plan C’ as backup now.

No matter what happens in my life, I firmly believe that an education can only help you and can never hinder or hold you back.  Even if you start your own business that takes off and runs smoothly in and of its own accord, the general education courses (and in my case a Masters Degree in Business Administration), can only benefit the business overall.  I always want to strive to be the best that I can be; put 110% effort into the tasks at hand.  I hope that this attitude will only help my business to be a success as well, as I hope to create a quality environment for my clients and customers.    

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References:

Interview, Lou Bovasso, February 5, 2004. 10:30 a.m., both written and verbally.

Greenberg Traurig Websites, http://www.gtconsulting.com and http://www.gtlaw.com, February 5, 2004.


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